Lethal levels of financial leverage are highly contagious

As I discussed last week in Ponzi Markets Unravelling Once More, global asset markets have never been more over-valued, leveraged and interconnected in our lifetimes.  This presents a massive instability risk for all of us, whether we appreciate it or not.

This is why insolvency in one major company (Evergrande) or sector (like Chinese realty) can quickly morph into a cash crunch and panic selling in global risk markets all at once.

As shown below, since 1978, the corporate sector has never been more indebted (less resilient to negative shocks) as a percentage of economic output (GDP).


The much-chased equity indices have never been so heavily concentrated in a handful of stocks.  As shown below, since 1990, the top 5 most expensive companies make up a 23% weight of the S&P 500 today versus 18% before the 2000 tech bubble top imploded.

At the same time, homes have risen out of reach for many people worldwide as prices riped to record highs and affordability ratios have disintegrated.  See Global Housing Market is Broken, and it’s dividing entire countries.

As shown on the lower right, the extent to which Canadian home prices have outpaced disposable income is infamous and drastically worse than before the US housing bubble collapsed in 2006.

This is especially ominous since Canada’s economy has become dependent on heavily indebted, unsustainable property markets. As shown below, since 1960, Canadian residential investment (ownership transfer costs, new construction and renovations) account for 10% of our recent nominal GDP growth (in red)– more than double the equivalent rate in the United States.

All of this means that all those holding index-tracking funds, ETFs and managed portfolios of corporate debt, equities and real estate are much less diversified and stable than understood.

Years of destructive policies and behaviours have set us up for financial contagion for the history books.  Central banks can make it worse, but they can’t fix this.  Lower prices and debt write-downs are the solutions.  Getting there will be painful.

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Revolving door between governance and finance, too dear for us to bear

Further to my post last week, Who Gives a Damn?, the horrendous optics of Fed heads enriching themselves through their public policy decisions are finally attracting some outrage.  Apparently, finance scorpions can’t help themselves.

While we are at it, best to acknowledge similar nepotism in the accounting sector, see How Accounting Giants Craft Favourable Tax Rules from Inside the Government.

The revolving door between governance and finance is a debacle of poor ethics and public trust abuse, the very definition of unworthy leadership.  Here is a direct video link.

Also, see Powell’s Carlyle Past Meets the Fed’s Ethics Scandal Present:

“It really shouldn’t surprise anyone that a former Carlyle Group executive — a firm whose whole profit strategy is based on exploiting insider connections in the federal government — hasn’t prioritized ethics and oversight in running the nation’s largest stockpile of potentially market-moving information. The Fed’s outdated ethics policy of course precedes Powell, but failing to monitor for unethical activity during its massive COVID-19 response must fall on his shoulders.”

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Lifestyle choices can avoid and repair cognitive decline

There are still no drugs that stop cognitive decline and dementia, but brain scientists now agree that lifestyle choices–in the area of diet, exercise, sleep and mental activities–can.

The 30-day Altzheimer Solution is a new book from neuroscientists and health advocates Drs. Dean and Ayesha Sherzai.

I love the recipes and accessible explanations of the science in this book.  Here is the Team Sherzai website.  Here is a direct audio link to their podcast.  One of many illuminating episodes is embedded below.

Join award-winning neurologists and researchers, Drs. Dean and Ayesha Sherzai, for a fun, innovative and inspirational approach to brain health and all matters concerning the remarkable human mind. This is the century of the brain, a time when our insights into this incredible organ are exploding at an unprecedented pace. Explore ways to take control of your own brain health, avoid chronic diseases that are devastating communities worldwide, and expand your mind’s capacity beyond anything you can imagine.

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