Psychological foibles behind financial errors

Many of today’s market participants have no first-hand experience of an extended bear market that grinds asset prices lower over many months and does not recover prior highs for many years.  Others have experienced an extended bear market in the past, they should know better, but they believe (hope) this cycle is different.

The Dunning-Kruger Effect is the psychological condition of knowing so little about a subject that a person doesn’t even realize how little they know, leading to an over-estimation of personal ability.  This common affliction, along with other textbook frailties known as cognitive dissonance and confirmation bias, makes humans highly susceptible to self-destructive financial decisions, especially during asset bubbles.  Awareness and risk-controls are keys to better outcomes.

For an excellent overview of these classic foibles and some real-life context, read All Stock Market Bubbles End.  Here’s a sample:

By 1929, Groucho Marx had amassed a small fortune of around $250,000 through a combination of savings and investments. However, like many new investors in the roaring 20s, Groucho was quickly realizing acting was a whole lot more work and a whole lot less financially rewarding than investing in the stock market.

“Every day (Groucho) would go in and he’d look on the big board and he’d see that his stock had climbed X number of prices, and he had made several thousand dollars without lifting a finger. And he thought, well, this is easy.” — Maury Klein, professor of history and the author of “Rainbow’s End: The Crash of 1929.

But like all stock market bubbles, the 1920s bubble suddenly came to an end. Groucho lost everything in the crash of 1929, at the age of 40. According to historians, the tremendous financial loss affected Groucho psychologically for many years.

…In some ways reminiscent of 1999 and 1929, we have many analysts in 2021 insisting stock prices aren’t too high and instead attack investors for not being even more heavily invested. They make arguments that the economy has somehow changed and valuations no longer matter.

Posted in Main Page | Comments Off on Psychological foibles behind financial errors

A little levity

Might as well jump…

I hadn’t played guitar for 2 months due to ‘2020’. Upon hearing the shocking news of Eddie’s passing the impulse to pick up the guitar again came pouring out. There was a great video of Ed going around telling a young fan to ‘play music, just play music man’. I stayed up until 6am that night just playing. Here is a direct video link.

Posted in Main Page | Comments Off on A little levity

Pump and dump is a tale as old as markets

Pump-and-dump schemes have been suckering in the gullible for centuries.  Past major loss cycles have resulted in stiffer regulation and prosecution of perpetrators.  Following last week’s congressional hearing, the Securities and Exchange Commission is preparing a report about the trading frenzy around GameStop’s shares, with a view to informing potential regulatory action.  We shall see; so far billionaires behind high-frequency trading have been highly successful in keeping regulation at bay, hiring aggressive legal representation, negotiating cost-of-business fines, and bringing former regulators onto their payroll at the end of their terms.  Regulation notwithstanding though, individuals will always be vulnerable to the lure of hustlers and gambling.

The abrupt GameStop price moves are shown in my partner Cory Venable’s chart below–from $43 to $483 and back again within a couple of weeks.  GameStop is a high-profile example, but it’s also a symbol of larger financial trends and behaviours today–a tale as old as markets.

See A Stock-Trading dupe is born every minute:

For a pump and dump to work, you need a certain type of investor—specifically, the type P.T. Barnum said is born every minute (on platforms like Reddit and Robinhood, more like every nanosecond). To be nice, let’s call them dupes. “Greater fools” works too.

It takes fortitude and self-control to save ourselves from the constant threat of financial suicide under the guise of ‘investing’.  The present frenzy will go down in history as one of the greatest financial bubbles ever, how we fare from peak to trough will be felt for years to come.  Capital preserved matters most in the end.

Posted in Main Page | Comments Off on Pump and dump is a tale as old as markets